For example:
Given binary tree
{1,#,2,3}
,1 \ 2 / 3
return
[3,2,1]
.
Note: Recursive solution is trivial, could you do it iteratively?
/**
* Definition for binary tree
* public class TreeNode {
* int val;
* TreeNode left;
* TreeNode right;
* TreeNode(int x) { val = x; }
* }
*/
public class Solution {
public ArrayList<Integer> postorderTraversal(TreeNode root) {
ArrayList<Integer> lst = new ArrayList<Integer>();
Stack<TreeNode> fronties = new Stack<TreeNode>();
if(root==null) {
return lst;
}
fronties.push(root);
Stack<TreeNode> output = new Stack<TreeNode>();
while(!fronties.isEmpty()) {
TreeNode top = fronties.pop();
output.push(top);
if(top.left!=null) {
fronties.push(top.left);
}
if(top.right!=null) {
fronties.push(top.right);
}
}
while(!output.isEmpty()) {
lst.add(output.pop().val);
}
return lst;
}
}
/**
* Definition for a binary tree node.
* public class TreeNode {
* int val;
* TreeNode left;
* TreeNode right;
* TreeNode(int x) { val = x; }
* }
*/
public class Solution {
public List<Integer> postorderTraversal(TreeNode root) {
List<Integer> res = new LinkedList<>();
if (root == null) {
return res;
}
Stack<TreeNode> stk = new Stack<TreeNode>();
stk.push(root);
while (!stk.isEmpty()) {
TreeNode node = stk.pop();
res.add(0, node.val);
if (node.left != null) {
stk.push(node.left);
}
if (node.right != null) {
stk.push(node.right);
}
}
return res;
}
}
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